PSYC FPX 2800 assessment 3

Introduction

Over 50% of pregnancies in the United States are unintended, posing challenges for young individuals who may lack the financial means or educational background to support a child (Kelly, 2014). Such unplanned pregnancies often lead to emotional strain and relational conflicts, with various options available, though not all socially accepted.

Accidental Pregnancy

Contraception options are now provided through modern contraceptive methods like medical interventions, contraception, condoms, and abstinence (CDC, 2017). Options during an unwanted pregnancy include parenting, abortion, or adoption (Kelly, 2014). Social stigmas might still dictate decisions.

Stigma around Abortion

Abortion has in the past been condemned by society but became legal through court rulings such as Roe vs. Wade (National Abortion Federation, 2018). Even though abortion is legally recognized, stigma still exists, influencing women’s decisions and relationships (National Abortion Federation, 2018). Instinct Theory proposes an innate desire for motherhood, which may shape attitudes towards abortion (Cherry, 2018).

The Dialogical Approach

The Dialogical Self Theory suggests that people view themselves through multiple social lenses, impacting decision-making (Marston, Renedo, & Nyaab, 2017). The model examines how cultural norms influence family planning decisions.

Case Study

In Millie and Max’s case, disagreements over abortion emphasize internal conflict and societal pressure (Hanshmidt et al., 2016). Max’s opposition to abortion demonstrates social stigma, making it difficult for Millie to make a decision.

PSYC FPX 2800 Assessment 3 Contemporary Issues

Ethical Standards

Psychologists observe ethical guidelines to maintain client independence and refrain from personal biases (APA, 2018). Counseling must ensure informed decision-making without imposing value.

Conclusion

Millie and Max’s case highlights the role of counseling in resolving conflicting viewpoints regarding abortion. Stigma from society fuels tension, and there is a greater need for sympathetic support.