PSYC FPX 2700 Assessment 5

John Bowlby’s Attachment Theory

in behavior and mental health issues (Mcleod, 2017). He was revolutionary for the application of attachment theory, and stressed permanent personal relationships to be established between individuals (Burks). As suggested by Ballby, these substances start at the time of birth and continue until adulthood (Cassidy, Jones and Chewer, 2013). He proposed that attachment conditions serve as a blueprint for subsequent social experiences, and these bond disorders can be devastating (McLEOD, 2017). Mary Einsworth followed up Ballby’s work by calling three affiliation styles: Safe, unprotected and unsafe resistant (Mcleod, 2018).

Phases of Attachment

• Eastern cabinet (birth -6 weeks): The baby during this stage interacts with all people without exhibiting the crisis when separated from strangers.
• Appendix (6 weeks to 8 months): Babies start to differentiate between primary and secondary caregivers as well as known and strangers’ faces.
• Clear connection (8-24 months): Infants are able to express the fear of separation from the primary caregivers, while others acclimate to others.
• Mutual relationship formation (24 months+): Kids develop complacent skills and feel anxious (bark) of other insulation

Case Study: Marie

The three -month -old child executes Mary, particular developmental piles such as maintaining the head up, catching toys and happy responding to family members. Nevertheless, the mother’s recent separation issue operates to align the stages of Ballby’s attachment theory (Burke).

PSYC FPX 2700 Assessment 5 Attachment Theory

Marie’s Development

• Physical development: Mary’s weight and length fall within particular categories, and she has attained milestones such as head control and independent toy manipulation.
• Cognitive development: Mary demonstrates the recognition of familiar faces and voices.
• Social development: Mary demonstrates social behavior that family members smile and become anxious (Murray et al., 2016).

Attachment Theory Applied to Marie’s Development

Mary’s behavior is consistent with Ballby’s theory. When it goes beyond each step, she demonstrates particular attachment behavior as recognizing familiar faces and developing separation issues (bark).

Atypical or Typical Development?

Mary’s developmental pathway aligns with the connection theory to Bolby, which predicts particular development. Social smiles and play manipulation are among milestones consistent with particular infant development (Michaelsen, Lauritzen and Mortenson, 2009).

PSYC FPX 2700 Assessment 5 Attachment Theory

McLEOD, S (2017). John Ballby | Mother’s Absence Principle | Only psychology. May 20, 2020  

https://www.simplypsychology.org/bowlby.html

Mcleod, S. (2018). Mary Einsworth. May 20, 2020 picked up from https://www.simplypsychology.org/mary-ainsworth.html

Michaelson, K. F., Lauritzen, L., and Mortenson, E. L. (2009). Effect of breastfeeding on cognitive work. Advance in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8749-3_15